Plantar Fibroma

Explore how our services can assist you in finding relief from plantar fibroma, a benign nodule that develops on the bottom of the foot in the arch area within the plantar fascia tissue.

Understanding Plantar Fibroma
Plantar fibroma is characterized by a slow-growing fibrous knot within the plantar fascia tissue, typically measuring less than an inch in diameter. This condition, which is non-cancerous, can occur on one or both feet and tends to be more common in middle-aged men.

Causes and Risk Factors
While the exact cause of plantar fibroma remains unclear, genetics are believed to play a significant role in its development. Certain risk factors, such as specific medications and underlying health conditions like diabetes mellitus and epilepsy, may increase the likelihood of developing this condition. Additionally, individuals with a history of plantar fibroma are at higher risk of developing additional nodules.

Symptoms
In the early stages, plantar fibroma may not cause noticeable symptoms. However, as the fibrous knot grows larger, it can exert pressure on the soft tissues of the foot, leading to discomfort or pain, particularly during activities that involve pressure on the bottom of the foot or while wearing shoes.

Diagnosis
Diagnosing plantar fibroma typically involves a thorough examination by a podiatrist to rule out other conditions. While the nodule may not be visible on an X-ray, imaging tests such as MRI may be recommended. In some cases, a biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis.

Non-Surgical Treatment Options
For asymptomatic fibromas, observation may be recommended. However, if pain is present, various non-surgical treatments may help alleviate symptoms. These include topical treatments to inhibit fibrous tissue growth, corticosteroid injections to reduce pain and size, orthotic inserts for cushioning, and physical therapy to improve blood flow and reduce pain.

Surgery
If conservative treatments fail to provide relief, surgery may be considered. However, surgical intervention carries risks, including complications such as hammertoes, flattened arches, infection, nerve damage, or recurrence of the fibroma. Orthotic devices may be necessary post-surgery for comfort and proper foot function.

Recovery
Recovery from surgery can take one to two months, during which patients may need to limit activity until healing is complete.

Our comprehensive approach to plantar fibroma treatment aims to provide personalized care tailored to each patient's needs, ensuring effective management of symptoms and optimal outcomes.